Railroads of the First
and Second Anthracite Coal Fields of Pennsylvania
By EARL J. HEYDINGER
RLHS Bulletin  Vol 110,
Pages 62 - 63
 
BIBLIOGRAPHY 
Magazines and
Newspapers:
Hazards Register, 1828-1836. 
Niles Register, 1836-1840. 
Berks and Schuylkill Journal,
of Reading, Pa. 
Miners Journal, of
Pottsville, Pa. 
Mauch Chunk, Pa., Courier. 
 
Reports:
Second Pennsylvania
Geological Survey, Levels above Tide (1878), Maps, (1884) 
Lehigh Valley R. R. 
Lehigh Coal & Navigation
Co. 
Catawissa R. R. C. W. &
E. R. R. Little Schuylkill & Susquehanna R. R. 
Beaver Meadow R. R. 
Philadelphia & Reading
Railroad 
Schuylkill Navigation Canal
Co. 
Penna. State Reports, 1863,
1869, 1870, 1895.
Report of Committee to
Investigate the P. & R. and the P. & R. Coal and Iron Co. 1885.
Pennsylvania Shareholders
Investigation, 1874. 
 
Manuscript:
Loeser Papers at Historical
Society of Schuylkill County, Pottsville, Pa. 
 
Histories and
Historical Society Publications:
Munsell's History of
Schuylkill County, 1883.
Kelker's History of
Dauphin County.
History of the Pennsylvania
Railroad, 1899.
Henry's History of the Lehigh
Valley, 1860.
Publications of the
Historical Society of Northumberland County, Sunbury, Pa. Vols. V, XV.
Publications of the Sugar
Loaf Historical Society, Hazleton, Pa. Vol. 1.
P. & R. Pilot.
H. V. Poor. History of
American Railroads and Canals. 1860.
R. & L. H. S. Bulletins
Nos. 62 and 67. 
 
Secondary Works:
Harrison's The Locomotive
and Philadelphia's Share in its Early Development.
Harlow, Old Towpaths.
Smith, ed., A Practical Treatise of Railroads etc. By
Nicholas Wood, First American Edition from the Second British Edition.
(Philadelphia, 1832) 
 
Correspondence:
Ltr., Miss Lila Brady,
Reference Librarian, Indiana Division, Indiana State Library, Indianapolis,
Ind. 
 
Interview:
Mr. J. J. Neifert, retired
Lehigh Valley employee, Hazleton, Pa. August 8th, 1948.
 
SOME PRINCIPAL ELEVATIONS
 
Lykens Valley R. R Elevation Miles
Millersburg               397          0
Lykens                    677          14
Williamstown              1127         20
 
Northern Central R. R.
Harrisburg                 320        0
Dauphin                    349        9
aarks Ferry                366        15.5
Millersburg                396        27.75
Herndon(Treverton jct.)      430        43
Sunbury                    450        54.5
 
Schulykill & Susquehanna R. R.            
Auburn jct.                   463         0      
Summit                        723         7      
Pine Grove jct.               517                
Leb. & Trem. Jct.             517         18     
Ellwood                       670         24     
Gold Mine                     796         26     
Rausch Gap                    906         30
Cold Spring                   871         33
Yellow Spring                 774         35
Rattling Run                  689         38
Forge                         432         46
Dauphin                       346         51
 
Mine Hill & Schuylkill Haven R. R.
Schuylkill Haven              526        
Westwood jct.                 668        
Minersville                   697        
Mine Hill Gap                 827        
Glen Carbon                   1121
Head of Plane 1               1524
Foot of Plane 2               8(Y7
Locustdale                    1091
Ashland Depot      856
 
S. V. N. & R. R. Co.
Mt. Carbon                    603         0
Port Carbon                   636         2.5
Middleport                    721         8
Tuscarora                     906         12.5
Newkirk                       909         14.5
Tamaqua                       800         16.5
 
Shamokin Valley & Pottsville
Sunbury jct.                  442
Shamokin                      738
Lancaster Br. jct.            831
Mt. Carmel                    1054
End of rail                   1090
 
East Mahanoy R. R.
Tunnel south end              1322
Tunnel north end              1345
Mahanoy City                  1240
 
Little Schuylkill, and Catawissa Railroads.
Port Clinton                  407
Ringgold                      555
Tamaqua                       800
Barnsville                    1064
East Mahanoy jct.             1106       5.5
Tamanend                      1305
Quakake jct.                  1353       9.0
Summit Station                1536       12.0
S. end, SS tunnel             1541
Shumans Tunnel                803
McAuley Station               759        38.
Catawissa                     476        47.
Danville                      494        56.
Milton                        465        72.
Muncy                         495        88.5
Williamsport                  520        101.    (From Tamaqua)
 
Mahanoy & Shamokin R. R.
Mt. Carbon                    603         0
Mill Creek jct.               630         2
Port Carbon                   631         2.5
St. Clair                     749         4.5
New Castle                    873         6.0   End of Mill Creek & Mine Hill.
Head of grade                             9.5
and Frackville                1476        10.5
New Boston (proposed)         1525
Foot‑Mahanoy Pl.              1129
Shenandoah Depot              1249
St. Nicholas Coll             1160              Eastward
Mahanoy City                  1240              ditto
East Mah Tunnel               1345              ditto
Ashland Depot                 856               westward
Gordon                        807
Ashland Summit                1160              Above
and back of Ashland, on M.B.&M.
Head of Big Run Mine Plane    1280                          
Locust Gap jct.               1034
Greenback Coll'y              900
Shamokin Depot                730
Treverton Coll'y              765
Zerbe Summit                  1073
Herndon jct.                  428
 
Shamokin, Sunbury & Lewisburg R. R.
Shamokin                      730
Sunbury                       441
Lewisburg                     458
Williamsport                  506
 
Beaver Meadow R. R.
Parrysville                   433
Mauch Chunk                   544        
Coal Port                     584        
Glen Onoko                    591        
Penn Haven jct.               708        
Penn Haven                    723
Black Creek jct.              1015
Weatherly                     1090
Hazle Creek Jct.              1325
Beaver Meadow                 1355
Audenreid                     1735
                
 
Sunbury, Hazleton & Wilkes‑Barre R. R,
Sunbury jct.                  436
Catawissa                     463
Mainville                     582
Summit                        1030
Rock Glen                     914
Tomhickon                     1221
 
Nescopec R. R.
Nescopec                      500        From
U. S. Topo. Maps.
Tank                          680               do
Rock Glen                     914
Lehigh & Susquehanna R. R.                                                                                 
Mauch Chunk                   532        
Coal Port                     584        
Penn Haven jct.*              7(Y7       
Penn Haven                    723        
Rockport                      882        
Sandy Run jct.                1025       
White Haven                   1120
Ashley**                      634        
 
Nesquehoning Railroad. (Old Room Run)
Mauch Chunk                   532        0
Nesquehoning                  801        5
Hauto (tunnel)                1005
Hometown                      1175       15
Tamanend                      1287       18
E. Mah. Tunnel                1325       21.5
 
Sandy Run Branch. (Miles from Mauch Chunk)
Sandy Run                     1025
Buck Mountain                 1620
Eckley                        1663
Jeddo                         1618
Drifton                       1633
 
Tamaqua Branch
Hauto                      1005
Coaldate                   962
Tamaqua                    987
 
Nescopec Branch.
White Haven                1005        0
Upper Lehigh               1802        8.7
 
Lehigh Valley R. R.                                                          
Mauch Chunk (Lousy Bay)    544                    
Penn Haven Jct.            705               
Summit                     1728              
So. Wilkes‑Barre           546
Branch Roads
Quakake jct. 1315
Delano 1665
Mahanoy jct. 1552
Ashland 856
Shenandoah 1268
Centralia 1484
Mt. Carmel                 1056
Locust Gap                 1027
 
All levels in this paper, unless otherwise specified,
are from Levels Above Tide,Pennsylvania Geological Survey.